Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina
Dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis virus are among the most important emerging viruses transmitted by mosquitoes at the global scale, and from 2009 onward both diseases have reached temperate Argentina. To test whether the urbanization level can be used as a predictor for the infestation levels of...
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Acceso en línea: | https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio |
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paper:paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio2023-06-08T14:21:11Z Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina Rubio, Alejandra Cardo, María Victoria Carbajo, Aníbal Eduardo Vezzani, Dario Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases cemetery dengue fever disease control disease transmission disease vector encephalitis mosquito numerical model urbanization Aedes aegypti Argentina article biological model breeding container Culex pipiens dengue Dengue virus infestation nonhuman posthumous care prediction seasonal variation St Louis flavivirus St. Louis encephalitis urban area urbanization virus transmission Argentina Buenos Aires [Argentina] Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases Aedes Animals Argentina Breeding Culex Culicidae Dengue Ecosystem Encephalitis, St. Louis Humans Urban Population Dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis virus are among the most important emerging viruses transmitted by mosquitoes at the global scale, and from 2009 onward both diseases have reached temperate Argentina. To test whether the urbanization level can be used as a predictor for the infestation levels of container-breeding mosquito vectors, we searched for Aedes aegypti and Culex pipiens in 8400 water-filled containers from 14 cemeteries of Buenos Aires Province and we used generalized linear models to relate positive containers with the impervious area quantified inside (internal PIA) and outside (external PIA) cemeteries. The best model for Ae. aegypti explained 91% of the variability and included the season, the internal PIA and the external PIA at 1. km as a quadratic function, showing a parabolic response peaking in ~75%. Regarding the infestation levels of Cx. pipiens, the final model explained 75% of the variability and included only the season. In view of these results, the percentage of impervious area efficiently predicted the infestation levels of Ae. aegypti but not of Cx. pipiens. Considering the worldwide relevance of the former in dengue transmission, the simple quantification of imperviousness proposed herein provides a helpful basis for vector surveillance and control in urbanized areas. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. Fil:Rubio, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Cardo, M.V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Carbajo, A.E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vezzani, D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases cemetery dengue fever disease control disease transmission disease vector encephalitis mosquito numerical model urbanization Aedes aegypti Argentina article biological model breeding container Culex pipiens dengue Dengue virus infestation nonhuman posthumous care prediction seasonal variation St Louis flavivirus St. Louis encephalitis urban area urbanization virus transmission Argentina Buenos Aires [Argentina] Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases Aedes Animals Argentina Breeding Culex Culicidae Dengue Ecosystem Encephalitis, St. Louis Humans Urban Population |
spellingShingle |
Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases cemetery dengue fever disease control disease transmission disease vector encephalitis mosquito numerical model urbanization Aedes aegypti Argentina article biological model breeding container Culex pipiens dengue Dengue virus infestation nonhuman posthumous care prediction seasonal variation St Louis flavivirus St. Louis encephalitis urban area urbanization virus transmission Argentina Buenos Aires [Argentina] Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases Aedes Animals Argentina Breeding Culex Culicidae Dengue Ecosystem Encephalitis, St. Louis Humans Urban Population Rubio, Alejandra Cardo, María Victoria Carbajo, Aníbal Eduardo Vezzani, Dario Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina |
topic_facet |
Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases cemetery dengue fever disease control disease transmission disease vector encephalitis mosquito numerical model urbanization Aedes aegypti Argentina article biological model breeding container Culex pipiens dengue Dengue virus infestation nonhuman posthumous care prediction seasonal variation St Louis flavivirus St. Louis encephalitis urban area urbanization virus transmission Argentina Buenos Aires [Argentina] Aedes aegypti Culex pipiens Generalized linear models Urbanization Vector-borne diseases Aedes Animals Argentina Breeding Culex Culicidae Dengue Ecosystem Encephalitis, St. Louis Humans Urban Population |
description |
Dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis virus are among the most important emerging viruses transmitted by mosquitoes at the global scale, and from 2009 onward both diseases have reached temperate Argentina. To test whether the urbanization level can be used as a predictor for the infestation levels of container-breeding mosquito vectors, we searched for Aedes aegypti and Culex pipiens in 8400 water-filled containers from 14 cemeteries of Buenos Aires Province and we used generalized linear models to relate positive containers with the impervious area quantified inside (internal PIA) and outside (external PIA) cemeteries. The best model for Ae. aegypti explained 91% of the variability and included the season, the internal PIA and the external PIA at 1. km as a quadratic function, showing a parabolic response peaking in ~75%. Regarding the infestation levels of Cx. pipiens, the final model explained 75% of the variability and included only the season. In view of these results, the percentage of impervious area efficiently predicted the infestation levels of Ae. aegypti but not of Cx. pipiens. Considering the worldwide relevance of the former in dengue transmission, the simple quantification of imperviousness proposed herein provides a helpful basis for vector surveillance and control in urbanized areas. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. |
author |
Rubio, Alejandra Cardo, María Victoria Carbajo, Aníbal Eduardo Vezzani, Dario |
author_facet |
Rubio, Alejandra Cardo, María Victoria Carbajo, Aníbal Eduardo Vezzani, Dario |
author_sort |
Rubio, Alejandra |
title |
Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina |
title_short |
Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina |
title_full |
Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and Saint Louis encephalitis in Argentina |
title_sort |
imperviousness as a predictor for infestation levels of container-breeding mosquitoes in a focus of dengue and saint louis encephalitis in argentina |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0001706X_v128_n3_p680_Rubio |
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