Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'

The present study investigates the ability of several hexachlorobenzene (HCB) metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver cells in ovo, in order to further clarify the role of metabolites in the mechanism of HCB-induced porphyria. HCB per se had no effect on liver porphyrin co...

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Autores principales: Billi de Catabbi, Silvia Cristina, San Martín de Viale, Leonor Carmen
Publicado: 1985
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00016764_v35_n4_p399_Billi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00016764_v35_n4_p399_Billi
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spelling paper:paper_00016764_v35_n4_p399_Billi2023-06-08T14:20:58Z Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo' Billi de Catabbi, Silvia Cristina San Martín de Viale, Leonor Carmen chlorobenzene chlorophenol hexachlorobenzene porphyrin animal experiment blood and hemopoietic system chicken embryo intoxication liver metabolite nonhuman porphyria Animal Chick Embryo Chlorobenzenes Hexachlorobenzene Liver Phenobarbital Phenols Porphyria Porphyrins Sulfur Support, Non-U.S. Gov't The present study investigates the ability of several hexachlorobenzene (HCB) metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver cells in ovo, in order to further clarify the role of metabolites in the mechanism of HCB-induced porphyria. HCB per se had no effect on liver porphyrin content, but pretreatment assays with phenobarbital suggested that its metabolic products did. When the direct effect of phenolic, sulfur-containing, and benzenic metabolites of HCB were tested, the following results were obtained. Less chlorinated benzenes (pentachlorobenzene and 1,2,3,4- 1,2,3,5- 1,2,4,5- tetrachlorobenzene) had poor capacity to change the control porphyrin content. On the other hand, the behavior of phenolic metabolites (pentachlorophenol, 2,3,4,5- 2,3,4,6- 2,3,5,6- tetrachlorophenol, 2,3,4- 2,3,5- 2,3,6- 2,4,5- 2,4,6- 3,4,5- trichlorophenol and tetrachlorohydroquinone) as porphyrin inducers was remarkable; the stronger effects were produced by trichlorophenols and tetrachlorohydroquinone. Sulfur containing metabolites produced increases in porphyrin content that were lower than those produced by phenolic compounds and higher than those due to the action of less chlorinated benzenes; only 1-methyl-(2,3,4,5-pentachlorophenyl) sulfoxide was not able to increase porphyrin level. The extent of the effect of the other drugs was pentachlorothiophenol > 1-methyl-(2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenyl) sulfone > tetrachlorothioanisol > pentachlorothioanisol. Regarding the mechanism of HCB porphyria, the present results indicate that phenolic metabolites and, in a lower degree, sulfur-containing metabolites, can contribute to the porphyrinogenic ability of HCB. Fil:Billi, S.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:San Martin De Viale, L.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 1985 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00016764_v35_n4_p399_Billi http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00016764_v35_n4_p399_Billi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic chlorobenzene
chlorophenol
hexachlorobenzene
porphyrin
animal experiment
blood and hemopoietic system
chicken
embryo
intoxication
liver
metabolite
nonhuman
porphyria
Animal
Chick Embryo
Chlorobenzenes
Hexachlorobenzene
Liver
Phenobarbital
Phenols
Porphyria
Porphyrins
Sulfur
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
spellingShingle chlorobenzene
chlorophenol
hexachlorobenzene
porphyrin
animal experiment
blood and hemopoietic system
chicken
embryo
intoxication
liver
metabolite
nonhuman
porphyria
Animal
Chick Embryo
Chlorobenzenes
Hexachlorobenzene
Liver
Phenobarbital
Phenols
Porphyria
Porphyrins
Sulfur
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Billi de Catabbi, Silvia Cristina
San Martín de Viale, Leonor Carmen
Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'
topic_facet chlorobenzene
chlorophenol
hexachlorobenzene
porphyrin
animal experiment
blood and hemopoietic system
chicken
embryo
intoxication
liver
metabolite
nonhuman
porphyria
Animal
Chick Embryo
Chlorobenzenes
Hexachlorobenzene
Liver
Phenobarbital
Phenols
Porphyria
Porphyrins
Sulfur
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
description The present study investigates the ability of several hexachlorobenzene (HCB) metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver cells in ovo, in order to further clarify the role of metabolites in the mechanism of HCB-induced porphyria. HCB per se had no effect on liver porphyrin content, but pretreatment assays with phenobarbital suggested that its metabolic products did. When the direct effect of phenolic, sulfur-containing, and benzenic metabolites of HCB were tested, the following results were obtained. Less chlorinated benzenes (pentachlorobenzene and 1,2,3,4- 1,2,3,5- 1,2,4,5- tetrachlorobenzene) had poor capacity to change the control porphyrin content. On the other hand, the behavior of phenolic metabolites (pentachlorophenol, 2,3,4,5- 2,3,4,6- 2,3,5,6- tetrachlorophenol, 2,3,4- 2,3,5- 2,3,6- 2,4,5- 2,4,6- 3,4,5- trichlorophenol and tetrachlorohydroquinone) as porphyrin inducers was remarkable; the stronger effects were produced by trichlorophenols and tetrachlorohydroquinone. Sulfur containing metabolites produced increases in porphyrin content that were lower than those produced by phenolic compounds and higher than those due to the action of less chlorinated benzenes; only 1-methyl-(2,3,4,5-pentachlorophenyl) sulfoxide was not able to increase porphyrin level. The extent of the effect of the other drugs was pentachlorothiophenol > 1-methyl-(2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenyl) sulfone > tetrachlorothioanisol > pentachlorothioanisol. Regarding the mechanism of HCB porphyria, the present results indicate that phenolic metabolites and, in a lower degree, sulfur-containing metabolites, can contribute to the porphyrinogenic ability of HCB.
author Billi de Catabbi, Silvia Cristina
San Martín de Viale, Leonor Carmen
author_facet Billi de Catabbi, Silvia Cristina
San Martín de Viale, Leonor Carmen
author_sort Billi de Catabbi, Silvia Cristina
title Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'
title_short Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'
title_full Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'
title_fullStr Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'
title_full_unstemmed Ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'
title_sort ability of several hexachlorobenzene metabolites to induce porphyrin accumulation in chick embryo liver 'in ovo'
publishDate 1985
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_00016764_v35_n4_p399_Billi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00016764_v35_n4_p399_Billi
work_keys_str_mv AT billidecatabbisilviacristina abilityofseveralhexachlorobenzenemetabolitestoinduceporphyrinaccumulationinchickembryoliverinovo
AT sanmartindevialeleonorcarmen abilityofseveralhexachlorobenzenemetabolitestoinduceporphyrinaccumulationinchickembryoliverinovo
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