InVet 2021, 23 (1): 01-11 REVISIÓN BIBLIOGRÁFICA ISSN...
Clinical epidemiology is the application of epidemiological methods and tools with a clinical purpose: to design health information. From the beginning, it has played a central role in the generation of evidence, its critical appraisal, the efficient storage and retrieval of data, in evidence-based...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Artículo publishedVersion |
| Lenguaje: | Español |
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Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | http://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=pveterinaria/invet&cl=CL1&d=HWA_6763 https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/collect/pveterinaria/invet/index/assoc/HWA_6763.dir/6763.PDF |
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| Sumario: | Clinical epidemiology is the application of epidemiological methods and tools with a clinical purpose: to design health information. From the beginning, it has played a central role in the generation of evidence, its critical appraisal, the efficient storage and retrieval of data, in evidence-based medicine and evidence synthesis. The increase in the use of electronic medical records in veterinary medicine offers the opportunity to use a large volume of data and new technologies allow the data set management and processing. The objective of this work was to carry out a synthesis on the evolution of clinical epidemiology and its application in Veterinary Sciences. The application of Clinical Epidemiology is presented at the veterinary teaching hospital of the Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias ? Universidad de Buenos Aires, where it began to transform the daily medical practice data into valid information. From the collection, classification and coding of the data present in the electronic medical records, several research lines emerged: to observe changes in the epidemiological patterns of companion animals? diseases, another line is about canine monocytic ehrlichiosis with the aim of advancing in the knowledge of clinical and diagnostic aspects. Among the prevalent diseases, Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum through a case-control study. Another research line seeks to know which non-traditional animal species require medical attention and the most frequent diseases. Also, as an emergent situation, the antimicrobial use at the clinic. Knowledge advances and it must be incorporated into the profession efficiently. Clinical Epidemiology and informatics offer new possibilities within veterinary medicine and between veterinary medicine and human medicine and contributing to ?One Health? initiatives. |
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