Augustus and Mussolini: the presence of ancient Rome in fascist Rome

Ancient Rome, that served during the Risorgimento to cement a precarious national unity, played several roles under the Fascist regime. At first, it was the symbol of the Fascist Revolution, Caesar being the key figure. Later, along the years of consensus, Augustus, the appeaser, was privileged. To...

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Autor principal: Amaral, Samuel
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://revistascientificas.filo.uba.ar/index.php/AcHAM/article/view/1071
https://repositoriouba.sisbi.uba.ar/gsdl/cgi-bin/library.cgi?a=d&c=medieval&d=1071_oai
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Sumario:Ancient Rome, that served during the Risorgimento to cement a precarious national unity, played several roles under the Fascist regime. At first, it was the symbol of the Fascist Revolution, Caesar being the key figure. Later, along the years of consensus, Augustus, the appeaser, was privileged. To that period belongs the identification between August, the founder of the ancient empire, with Mussolini, the founder of the new empire. Finally, in the late 1930s, the celebration of the new empire put off the old one. This article reviews the traces of those three periods in present Rome.