Human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to Coxsakievirus B infection and respond to interferon Iβ treatment

We studied the susceptibility of human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies from WAO9, HUES-5 and HUES-16 cell lines to Coxsackievirus B infection. After validating stem cell-like properties and cardiac phenotype, Coxsackievirus B receptors CAR and DAF, as well as type I inte...

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Autores principales: Scassa, María E., Jaquenod De Giusti, Carolina, Questa, María, Prêtre, Gabriela, Videla Richardson, Guillermo A., Bluguermann, Carolina, Romorini, Leonardo, Ferrer, María Florencia, Sevlever, Gustavo E., Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel, Gómez, Ricardo Martín
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84131
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id I19-R120-10915-84131
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Ciencias Médicas
Coxsackievirus B infection
human embryonic stem cell
derived contractile embryoid bodies
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Ciencias Médicas
Coxsackievirus B infection
human embryonic stem cell
derived contractile embryoid bodies
Scassa, María E.
Jaquenod De Giusti, Carolina
Questa, María
Prêtre, Gabriela
Videla Richardson, Guillermo A.
Bluguermann, Carolina
Romorini, Leonardo
Ferrer, María Florencia
Sevlever, Gustavo E.
Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel
Gómez, Ricardo Martín
Human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to Coxsakievirus B infection and respond to interferon Iβ treatment
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Ciencias Médicas
Coxsackievirus B infection
human embryonic stem cell
derived contractile embryoid bodies
description We studied the susceptibility of human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies from WAO9, HUES-5 and HUES-16 cell lines to Coxsackievirus B infection. After validating stem cell-like properties and cardiac phenotype, Coxsackievirus B receptors CAR and DAF, as well as type I interferon receptors were detected in all cell lines and differentiation stages studied. Real-time PCR analysis showed that CAR mRNA levels were 3.4-fold higher in undifferentiated cells, while DAF transcript levels were 2.78-fold more abundant in differentiated cultures (P<0.05). All cell lines were susceptible to Coxsackievirus serotypes B1-5 infection as shown by RT-PCR detection of viral RNA, immunofluorescence detection of viral protein and infectivity titration of cell culture supernatants resulting in cell death. Supernatants infectivity titers 24-48h post-infection ranged from 10<SUP>5</SUP>-10<SUP>6</SUP> plaque forming units (PFU)/ml, the highest titers were detected in undifferentiated cells. Cell viability detected by a colorimetric assay, showed inverse correlation with infectivity titers of cell culture supernatants. Treatment with 100 U of interferon Iβ significantly reduced viral replication and associated cell death during a 24-48 h observation period, as detected by reduced infectivity titers in the supernatants and increased cell viability by a colorimetric assay, respectively. We propose human embryonic stem cell and derived contractile embryoid bodies as a valid model to study cardiac Coxsackievirus B infection.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Scassa, María E.
Jaquenod De Giusti, Carolina
Questa, María
Prêtre, Gabriela
Videla Richardson, Guillermo A.
Bluguermann, Carolina
Romorini, Leonardo
Ferrer, María Florencia
Sevlever, Gustavo E.
Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel
Gómez, Ricardo Martín
author_facet Scassa, María E.
Jaquenod De Giusti, Carolina
Questa, María
Prêtre, Gabriela
Videla Richardson, Guillermo A.
Bluguermann, Carolina
Romorini, Leonardo
Ferrer, María Florencia
Sevlever, Gustavo E.
Miriuka, Santiago Gabriel
Gómez, Ricardo Martín
author_sort Scassa, María E.
title Human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to Coxsakievirus B infection and respond to interferon Iβ treatment
title_short Human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to Coxsakievirus B infection and respond to interferon Iβ treatment
title_full Human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to Coxsakievirus B infection and respond to interferon Iβ treatment
title_fullStr Human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to Coxsakievirus B infection and respond to interferon Iβ treatment
title_full_unstemmed Human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to Coxsakievirus B infection and respond to interferon Iβ treatment
title_sort human embryonic stem cells and derived contractile embryoid bodies are susceptible to coxsakievirus b infection and respond to interferon iβ treatment
publishDate 2011
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/84131
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