Controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold

In this paper, we examine a case of scientific controversy over the evolving role of the paranasal sinuses, comparing Neanderthals and humans by analyzing two rival hypotheses. The first hypothesis states that the paranasal sinuses do not represent an adaptation to extreme cold, while the second cla...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dressino, Vicente, Lamas, Susana Gisela
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/111148
http://www.ludus-vitalis.org/ojs/index.php/ludus/article/view/25
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id I19-R120-10915-111148
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Antropología
Scientific controversy
Paranasal sinuses
Neanderthals
Humans
Complex systems
Modularity
Controversial spaces
Methodologies
Evolutionary explanations
Philosophy of biology
spellingShingle Antropología
Scientific controversy
Paranasal sinuses
Neanderthals
Humans
Complex systems
Modularity
Controversial spaces
Methodologies
Evolutionary explanations
Philosophy of biology
Dressino, Vicente
Lamas, Susana Gisela
Controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold
topic_facet Antropología
Scientific controversy
Paranasal sinuses
Neanderthals
Humans
Complex systems
Modularity
Controversial spaces
Methodologies
Evolutionary explanations
Philosophy of biology
description In this paper, we examine a case of scientific controversy over the evolving role of the paranasal sinuses, comparing Neanderthals and humans by analyzing two rival hypotheses. The first hypothesis states that the paranasal sinuses do not represent an adaptation to extreme cold, while the second claims the contrary. The two articles partially use the same database and employ identical methodologies and evolutionary theoretical assumptions. This example is interesting because, in terms of Nudler’s concepts of controversial and non-controversial spaces, the problem lies in the latter, i.e., the biases of the two articles and their mistakes. Our paper highlights the misunderstandings that can arise when an attempt is made to analyze a complex structure from an evolutionary perspective using two-dimensional analytical techniques, that is to say, explaining a trait in isolation and, consequently, losing an integrated approach to the organism and its multiple interactions with the environment.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Dressino, Vicente
Lamas, Susana Gisela
author_facet Dressino, Vicente
Lamas, Susana Gisela
author_sort Dressino, Vicente
title Controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold
title_short Controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold
title_full Controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold
title_fullStr Controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold
title_full_unstemmed Controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold
title_sort controversies over the evolutionary role of paranasal sinus pneumatization in humans and neanderthals as an adaptation to extreme cold
publishDate 2014
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/111148
http://www.ludus-vitalis.org/ojs/index.php/ludus/article/view/25
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