“Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950)
Historical revisionism is a historiographical movement that has been represented by a large numberof intellectuals since the 1930s. Although the main ideas of its representatives have not changedover time, their analysis tends to become more complex when studying the political systems theydefended,...
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Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti
2025
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| Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuarioceh/article/view/51474 |
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I10-R307-article-514742025-12-29T20:35:09Z “Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950) “From enlightened despotism to libertarian propaganda”:Anti-liberalism and historical revisionism in Argentina (1930 - 1950) Rubio García, Gonzalo historical revisionism nationalism anti-liberalism official history revisionismo histórico nacionalismo historia oficial antiliberalismo Historical revisionism is a historiographical movement that has been represented by a large numberof intellectuals since the 1930s. Although the main ideas of its representatives have not changedover time, their analysis tends to become more complex when studying the political systems theydefended, mainly in relation to democracy. In this work we will analyze the criticisms formulatedby revisionist intellectuals to liberalism and some of its political referents between the 1930s and1950s, based on the writings of Julio and Roldofo Irazusta, Ernesto Palacio, Manuel Gálvez, RaúlScalabrini Ortiz and Atilio García Mellid -belonging to the radical group FORJA-, among otherauthors. We maintain as a hypothesis that, in certain cases, such as FORJA intellectuals and Gálvezat the end of the 1930s, the criticism of liberalism also implied a vindication of democracy. On thispoint, it is essential to examine the particularities which these concepts were conceived, since thedifferences, which enrich the study of intellectuals, emerge when comparing their political positions,which inevitably influenced their revisionist interpretations of the past. El revisionismo histórico es una corriente historiográfica que ha sido representada por una grancantidad de intelectuales desde la década de 1930. Si bien las principales ideas de sus representantesno han variado, -en su mayoría- a lo largo del tiempo, su análisis tiende a complejizarse al estudiarlos sistemas políticos que defendían, principalmente en relación con la democracia. En este trabajoanalizaremos las críticas formuladas por los intelectuales del revisionismo al liberalismo y a algunosde sus referentes políticos entre las décadas de 1930 y 1950, a partir de los escritos de los hermanosJulio y Rodolfo Irazusta, Ernesto Palacio, Manuel Gálvez, Raúl Scalabrini Ortiz y Atilio García Mellid-pertenecientes a la agrupación radical FORJA-, entre otros autores. Sostenemos como hipótesisque, en ciertos casos, como el de los intelectuales forjistas y el de Gálvez a finales de los años treinta,la crítica al liberalismo implicaba, además, una reivindicación de la democracia. Sobre este punto,es fundamental examinar las particularidades con las que se concebían estos conceptos, ya quelas diferencias, que enriquecen el estudio de los intelectuales, emergen al comparar sus posturaspolíticas, las cuales influían inevitablemente en sus interpretaciones revisionistas del pasado. Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti 2025-12-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuarioceh/article/view/51474 10.52885/2683-9164.v25.n2.51474 Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2025): Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos "Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti" Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos "Prof. Carlos S. A. Segreti" 2683-9164 1666-6836 10.52885/2683-9164.v25.n2 es_AR Derechos de autor 2025 Gonzalo Rubio García http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
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Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
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I-10 |
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R-307 |
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Anuario del Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti |
| language |
es_AR |
| format |
Artículo revista |
| topic |
historical revisionism nationalism anti-liberalism official history revisionismo histórico nacionalismo historia oficial antiliberalismo |
| spellingShingle |
historical revisionism nationalism anti-liberalism official history revisionismo histórico nacionalismo historia oficial antiliberalismo Rubio García, Gonzalo “Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950) |
| topic_facet |
historical revisionism nationalism anti-liberalism official history revisionismo histórico nacionalismo historia oficial antiliberalismo |
| author |
Rubio García, Gonzalo |
| author_facet |
Rubio García, Gonzalo |
| author_sort |
Rubio García, Gonzalo |
| title |
“Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950) |
| title_short |
“Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950) |
| title_full |
“Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950) |
| title_fullStr |
“Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
“Del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: Antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en Argentina (1930 - 1950) |
| title_sort |
“del despotismo ilustrado a la propaganda libertaria”: antiliberalismoy revisionismo histórico en argentina (1930 - 1950) |
| description |
Historical revisionism is a historiographical movement that has been represented by a large numberof intellectuals since the 1930s. Although the main ideas of its representatives have not changedover time, their analysis tends to become more complex when studying the political systems theydefended, mainly in relation to democracy. In this work we will analyze the criticisms formulatedby revisionist intellectuals to liberalism and some of its political referents between the 1930s and1950s, based on the writings of Julio and Roldofo Irazusta, Ernesto Palacio, Manuel Gálvez, RaúlScalabrini Ortiz and Atilio García Mellid -belonging to the radical group FORJA-, among otherauthors. We maintain as a hypothesis that, in certain cases, such as FORJA intellectuals and Gálvezat the end of the 1930s, the criticism of liberalism also implied a vindication of democracy. On thispoint, it is essential to examine the particularities which these concepts were conceived, since thedifferences, which enrich the study of intellectuals, emerge when comparing their political positions,which inevitably influenced their revisionist interpretations of the past. |
| publisher |
Centro de Estudios Históricos Profesor Carlos S. A. Segreti |
| publishDate |
2025 |
| url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/anuarioceh/article/view/51474 |
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