Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina
The present paper aims to explore the relationship between the environmental changes produced in the Puna Seca Argentina during the period 12 000-4000 years BP and its incidence in the variability observed in the adaptive strategies developed by human groups in lithic technology. The lines of eviden...
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Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología
2018
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Acceso en línea: | https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16674 |
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I10-R10-article-166742022-08-24T15:43:47Z Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina Cambios ambientales y estrategias de aprovisionamiento de rocas durante el periodo 12000-4000 años AP en la puna de Jujuy, Argentina Oxman, Brenda Irene Hoguin, Rodolphe polen paleoambiente Puna tecnología lítica cazadores recolectores pollen paleoenvironment Puna lithic technology hunter gatherer The present paper aims to explore the relationship between the environmental changes produced in the Puna Seca Argentina during the period 12 000-4000 years BP and its incidence in the variability observed in the adaptive strategies developed by human groups in lithic technology. The lines of evidence used for the study of the paleoenvironment were mainly the pollen analyzes, and for the mobility it was used the technological analysis for the approach of supply of the different types of rocks. The results show that the Early Holocene was more stable and humid environment, with a smaller distance between patches of vegetation and those groups of hunter-gatherers developed a direct supply of certain raw materials and the rock-carving sequence was fully developed in the same residential base; while during the middle Holocene an environmental and technological variations are detected and the period were divided into two different moments, which is reflected in a higher specialization of the sites in relation to the different technological activities, accompanied by a growing aridity process. Likewise, an increase in the environmental variations in the second half of the middle Holocene is detected, which may have influenced the decision-making of human groups in relation to this risk factor. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo explorar la relación entre los cambios ambientales producidos en la Puna Seca Argentina durante el periodo 12 000- 4000 años AP y su incidencia en la variabilidad observada en las estrategias adaptativas desarrolladas por los grupos humanos en la tecnología lítica. Las líneas de evidencia utilizadas son los análisis polínicos para el estudio del paleoambeinte y el aprovisionamiento de materias primas líticas como indicador de los rangos de movilidad de los grupos humanos. Los resultados polínicos obtenidos muestran que el Holoceno temprano habría sido más húmedo y con una menor distancia entre los parches de vegetación; mientras que durante el Holoceno medio se detectan variaciones ambientales y tecnológicasy el periodo se diferencia en dos momentos, que se ven reflejadas en una mayor especialización de los sitios en relación a las diferentes actividades tecnológicas, acompañado un proceso de aridez en aumento. Otro de los factores importantes es la variación ambiental que se observa en la segunda mitad del Holoceno medio, que pudo haber incidido en la toma de decisión de los grupos humanos frente a este factor de riesgo. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología 2018-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer reviewed article Artículo revisado por pares Arqueología ambiental Artigo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16674 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 11 (2018) NÚMERO 1; 57-74 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 11 (2018) NÚMERO 1; 57-74 Revista del Museo de Antropología; Vol 11 (2018) NÚMERO 1; 57-74 1852-4826 1852-060X 10.31048/1852.4826.v11.n1 spa https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16674/20148 Derechos de autor 2018 Brenda Irene Oxman, Rodolphe Hoguin |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba |
institution_str |
I-10 |
repository_str |
R-10 |
container_title_str |
Revistas de la UNC |
language |
Español |
format |
Artículo revista |
topic |
polen paleoambiente Puna tecnología lítica cazadores recolectores pollen paleoenvironment Puna lithic technology hunter gatherer |
spellingShingle |
polen paleoambiente Puna tecnología lítica cazadores recolectores pollen paleoenvironment Puna lithic technology hunter gatherer Oxman, Brenda Irene Hoguin, Rodolphe Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina |
topic_facet |
polen paleoambiente Puna tecnología lítica cazadores recolectores pollen paleoenvironment Puna lithic technology hunter gatherer |
author |
Oxman, Brenda Irene Hoguin, Rodolphe |
author_facet |
Oxman, Brenda Irene Hoguin, Rodolphe |
author_sort |
Oxman, Brenda Irene |
title |
Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina |
title_short |
Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina |
title_full |
Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years AP in Jujuy puna, Argentina |
title_sort |
environmental changes and supply rocks strategies of during the period 12 000-4000 years ap in jujuy puna, argentina |
description |
The present paper aims to explore the relationship between the environmental changes produced in the Puna Seca Argentina during the period 12 000-4000 years BP and its incidence in the variability observed in the adaptive strategies developed by human groups in lithic technology. The lines of evidence used for the study of the paleoenvironment were mainly the pollen analyzes, and for the mobility it was used the technological analysis for the approach of supply of the different types of rocks. The results show that the Early Holocene was more stable and humid environment, with a smaller distance between patches of vegetation and those groups of hunter-gatherers developed a direct supply of certain raw materials and the rock-carving sequence was fully developed in the same residential base; while during the middle Holocene an environmental and technological variations are detected and the period were divided into two different moments, which is reflected in a higher specialization of the sites in relation to the different technological activities, accompanied by a growing aridity process. Likewise, an increase in the environmental variations in the second half of the middle Holocene is detected, which may have influenced the decision-making of human groups in relation to this risk factor. |
publisher |
Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Museo de Antropología |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/antropologia/article/view/16674 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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first_indexed |
2022-08-20T01:11:44Z |
last_indexed |
2022-10-04T12:39:13Z |
_version_ |
1770717824524746752 |