Itinerant ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional t-t′ Hubbard model

Using exact diagonalization techniques, the Hubbard model with hopping between nearest (t) and next-nearest neighbors (t′) is studied in a two-dimensional cluster with 4×4 sites. Within a range of values of t′ <0 and low densities, states with different total spin are degenerate in the noninterac...

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Autor principal: Arrachea, Liliana del Carmen
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2000
Acceso en línea:Registro en Scopus
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Registro en la Biblioteca Digital
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245 1 0 |a Itinerant ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional t-t′ Hubbard model 
260 |c 2000 
270 1 0 |m Arrachea, L.; Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón 1, (1428) Buenos Aires, Argentina 
504 |a Hubbard, J., (1963) Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A, 276, p. 238 
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504 |a Vollhardt, D., Blümer, N., Held, K., Kollar, M., Schlipf, J., Ulmke, M., Wahle, J., cond-mat/9804112 (unpublished); Wegner, T., Potthoff, M., Nolting, W., (1998) Phys. Rev. B, 57, p. 6211 
504 |a Wahle, J., Blümer, N., Schlipf, J., Held, K., Vollhardt, D., (1998) Phys. Rev. B, 58, p. 12749 
504 |a Arrachea, L., Aligia, A., (2000) Phys. Rev. B, 61, p. 9686 
504 |a (1999) Phys. Rev. B, 59, p. 1333 
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506 |2 openaire  |e Política editorial 
520 3 |a Using exact diagonalization techniques, the Hubbard model with hopping between nearest (t) and next-nearest neighbors (t′) is studied in a two-dimensional cluster with 4×4 sites. Within a range of values of t′ <0 and low densities, states with different total spin are degenerate in the noninteracting system. At a finite value of the Coulomb repulsion U, states with high spin are energetically favored and the ground state can be fully polarized. The behavior of the density of states differs from that obtained within the Hartree-Fock approximation. The low energy region of the density of states (DOS) for the majority spins remains weakly modified by U. Our results bring further support to the idea that itinerant ferromagnetism occurs in strongly correlated systems with high noninteracting DOS at the bottom of the band.  |l eng 
593 |a Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Pabellón 1, (1428) Buenos Aires, Argentina 
690 1 0 |a ACCELERATION 
690 1 0 |a ARTICLE 
690 1 0 |a DENSITY 
690 1 0 |a ENERGY TRANSFER 
690 1 0 |a MAGNETISM 
690 1 0 |a MATHEMATICAL MODEL 
690 1 0 |a MOLECULAR INTERACTION 
773 0 |d 2000  |g v. 62  |h pp. 10033-10037  |k n. 15  |p Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter Mater. Phys.  |x 01631829  |w (AR-BaUEN)CENRE-397  |t Physical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics 
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